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The Best Universities for Physics in Italy (2024)

Written by Vincent Hedman

Why Study Physics in Italy

There are many reasons why someone might want to study Physics at a university in Italy. Here are just a few:

  • Italy’s prominent universities, like University of Pisa or Sapienza University of Rome, provide robust Masters Degree courses that expose students to impactful, innovative Physics research and theories.
  • Italian Universities boast impressive infrastructure including state-of-the-art laboratories and research centers that contribute significantly towards exploratory learning and high-end research opportunities.
  • From Particle Physics to Astrophysics or Quantum Mechanics, students can choose specialisations based on their interests.
  • Classes are taught by respected scholars with extensive expertise in Physics who are often actively engaged in cutting-edge research themselves, enhancing both theoretical understanding and practical skills of their students.

The Best Universities in Italy for Physics

The following tables give the 10 best Italian universities for Physics, according to global and local university rankings. It can show you which Italian universities are amongst the best in the world and help you compare institutions on an international level.

This information is based on the latest rankings tables, researched and published by Times Higher Education, QS and Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU).

Each ranking system uses its own methodology, with different factors having more or less influence on a university's result.

For more information on using international rankings as a postgraduate, see our guide.


Top 10 Italian Universities for Physics (Times Higher Education)
University Italy Rank Global Rank
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa 1 94
Sapienza University of Rome 2 97
University of Bologna 3 201-250
University of Padua 4 201-250
University of Rome II – Tor Vergata 5 201-250
University of Pisa 6 251-300
University of Trento 7 251-300
University of Florence 8 301-400
University of Genoa 9 301-400
University of Milan-Bicocca 10 301-400
This information is based on the latest rankings tables, researched and published by Times Higher Education. Visit their website for more information.

What should I know about the Times Higher Education rankings?

The Times Higher Education rankings are strong in academic focus and diverse teaching metrics, but do not include employer-specific metrics. Additionally, the rankings may not include all specialist institutions.


Top 10 Italian Universities for Physics (QS)
University Italy Rank Global Rank
Sapienza University of Rome 1 =32
University of Padua 2 =62
Politecnico di Milano 3 =70
University of Bologna 4 =90
University of Pisa 5 102
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa 6 =127
Politecnico di Torino 7 =141
University of Milan 8 151-200
University of Milan-Bicocca 9 151-200
University of Naples Federico II 10 151-200
This information is based on the latest rankings tables, researched and published by QS World University Rankings. Visit their website for more information.

What should I know about the QS rankings?

The QS World University Rankings are designed to meet the needs of prospective students, with more weight given to student-centric metrics such as staff/student ratio, international recruitment and employer opinion. The rankings are balanced between qualitative and quantitative data, but give less weight to research than some other rankings.


Top 10 Italian Universities for Physics (ARWU)
University Italy Rank Global Rank
Sapienza University of Rome 1 12
University of Padua 2 42
University of Bologna 3 51-75
University of Pisa 4 51-75
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa 5 76-100
University of Milan-Bicocca 6 76-100
University of Naples Federico II 7 76-100
University of Rome II – Tor Vergata 8 76-100
University of Turin 9 76-100
University of Genoa 10 101-150
This information is based on the latest rankings tables researched and published by Academic Ranking of World Universities. Visit their website for more information.

What should I know about the ARWU rankings?

The ARWU rankings reflect the presence of elite academics and the future academic success of graduates. However, they do not directly assess the quality of education at a university or take into account other aspects of university performance.

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Last updated: 22 April 2024