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UK University Rankings - Top Choices for Study in 2023
Written by Mark Bennett
If you're thinking of attending university in the UK then you'll be among a huge international student body. The UK is the most popular destination for postgraduate study abroad in Europe - and the second most popular in the world. It's no surprise then, that British universities are regarded as being some of the best, internationally.
But how do you choose the best university for your Masters in the UK?
One method is to consult international ranking tables. These can tell you which UK universities are the most internationally respected and renowned.
On this page we've looked at the top universities in the UK for Masters study in the three most important world university rankings - allowing you to make an easy comparison of the top institutions overall.
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We've taken a look at the five best universities in the UK for postgraduate study according to the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2023.
If you want to know how these universities compare in other university ranking tables, we have a table with the top 50 universities in the UK and their ranks according to three important international rankings.
#1 University of Oxford
Not only is the University of Oxford ranked first in the UK, it is also ranked first in the world! It is one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world with eariest records dating back to 1096. Some of the university's emminent alumni include Stephen Hawking, Oscar Wilde and 28 British Prime Ministers. While the university is known for its excellence in the Sciences, Arts and Humanities courses at the University of Oxford are equally popular.
Find a Masters at the University of Oxford
#2 University of Cambridge
Second in the UK and third overall is the University of Cambridge. The university offers more than 300 postgraduate courses across 31 colleges and 150 faculties. The university is renowned for its excellence in Mathematics and has produced famous mathematicians like Alan Turing and Charles Babbage. In total, 121 Nobel laureates are affiliated with the University of Cambridge! At Cambridge you can study a course with both taught or research elements depending on your interests.
Find a Masters at the University of Cambridge
#3 Imperial College London
Next on the list is Imperial College London. It has a campus in the heart of London and is popular with students wanting to study STEM and Business-related subjects. It has taught the likes of Sir Alexander Fleming who is credited with discovering penicillin. Some of the university's other notable alumni include science fiction author H.G Wells and rock band Queen's lead guitarist Brian May.
Find a Masters at Imperial College London
#4 UCL
UCL is the fourth best university in the UK. It has advocated inclusivity since being the first university in England to admit women on equal terms as men in the 1870s. Today, almost half of all students at UCL are international. With 11 faculties, there is a postgraduate couse for everyone no matter what you wish to study. UCL has been the birthplace of many scientific dicoveries such as the noble gases discovered by chemist William Ramsay and the telephone discovered by Alexander Graham Bell.
Find a Masters at UCL
#5 University of Edinburgh
The only Scottish university in the top five universities in the UK, the University of Edinburgh is also one of Britain and Ireland's seven anceint universities. The Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences college is the largest of the three colleges that make up the University of Edinburgh. Some notable alumni include Charles Darwin and Robert Brown, among many others. In your time at university, you can also discover of the historical city of Edinburgh!
World rankings for universities in the UK
The following table gives the 50 top universities in the UK, according to global university rankings. It can show you which British universities are amongst the best in the world - and help you compare institutions on an international level.
This information is based on the latest rankings tables, researched and published by Times Higher Education, QS and the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU).
Each ranking system uses its own methodology, with different factors having more or less influence on a university's result.
This list of universities in the UK all have Masters options. For more information, see our guide to using international rankings as a postgraduate.
Colleges in the UK
In the UK, college is different to the USA. UK colleges deliver academic or vocational courses to students aged 16–18 to prepare them for university or employment. They can also be known as sixth forms. So you won't see colleges on university league tables. We've put together a guide to the differences between college and university in the USA and UK to help explain the difference.
Academic specialism is vital to postgraduate study. As a Masters student you'll be working at a much more advanced level. This means that you'll need access to the best facilities and the expertise of instructors who are leaders in their field.
One way to check this is to see how well a university does in rankings for your subject. Universities at the top of these leagues will be the best at producing high quality research and attracting top academics. This will be reflected in the quality of their postgraduate courses. Times Higher Education produces a series of international league tables based on subject expertise, and it’s worth taking a look at their World University Rankings by Subject.
The global rankings discussed above are great if you want to see which UK universities are amongst the best in the world. But there are also several rankings that look specifically at universities within the UK.
Many are published by media organisations including the Telegraph, Times, Sunday Times and Guardian newspapers.
Most of these rankings aren't postgraduate specific. They include criteria such as a student ratios, satisfaction and completion rates that are important, but may not reflect the specific experiences of Masters students.
Looking for more information about postgraduate study in the UK?
Has the impressive performance of UK universities in global rankings convinced you to study a Masters there? If so, we've got lots more advice about postgraduate study in the UK, including information on visas, living costs and language tests.
Pretty good! With 17 universities in the top 100 of the QS ranking, 10 in the top 100 of the THE ranking and 8 in the top 100 of the Shanghai (ARWU) ranking, the UK has more top-ranked universities than any other European country. The University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge, known collectively as Oxbridge, frequently secure top spots in international league tables.
In fact, the only country to beat the UK in global university league tables is the USA.
Unlike the USA, however, all of the UK's top universities are publicly funded. Their place in global rankings reflects substantial ongoing investment in higher education.
Of course, these are global rankings, not postgraduate rankings. This means they reflect the broad performance and reputation of universities, rather than their specific expertise in the areas you might be considering for a Masters.
There isn't currently a global ranking of universities for postgraduate study. But there are ways to look more closely at the factors that matter most to Masters students. . .
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