or
Looking to list your Masters courses? Log in here.
Canada has over 100 public universities and is well known for its high-quality teaching and research. It’s a popular place for international students, with a friendly mix of cultures and the chance to work after you finish your degree. Tuition fees can be higher than in some countries, but many people feel it’s worth the cost.
I’ve put together this guide to explain how Masters study works in Canada from the types of degrees and how long they take, to how to apply, what it costs, and what student life is like. By the end, you’ll have a good idea of what to expect and whether studying in Canada could be right for you.
Here's a snapshot of what's on offer from a Masters in Canada for international students this year:
| Masters Study in Canada - Key Details for 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Universities | 155 |
| Oldest University | Université Laval (1663) |
| International Students | 263,610 |
| Course Length | 2 years |
| Typical Fees (Domestic / EU) | CAD $36,100 (USD $25,142) |
| Academic Year | September to May |
Length and Programmes: Usually one to two years, with programmes such as MA, MSc/MS, MFA, MEng and MBA.
Teaching and Structure: A c combination of lectures, seminars, projects and sometimes internships, ending with a dissertation or major project.
Assessment and Grades: Universities have a continuous assessment process throughout your degree. Your coursework, projects and dissertation will be graded with letter grades from A–F. Scoring a B (70-79%) average is usually required to pass.
Academic Year: Starts in September. You’ll have a Christmas break, and any exams are usually in April. Some universities also offer multiple start dates.
| University | THE 2026 | QS 2026 | ARWU 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Toronto | 21 | 29 | 25 |
| University of British Columbia | 45 | 40 | 53 |
| McGill University | =41 | 27 | 76 |
| McMaster University | =116 | =173 | 101-150 |
| University of Alberta | 119 | =94 | 101-150 |
| Information in this table is based on the latest Times Higher Education World University Rankings, QS World University Rankings and Academic Ranking of World Universities. Visit their websites for more information. | |||
These are the most common types of Masters degrees in Canada and usually focus on academic or research-based study.
They are ideal if you want to deepen your knowledge in a specific subject area or prepare for doctoral research.
These include qualifications such as the Master of Engineering (MEng), Master of Business Administration (MBA), and Master of Fine Arts (MFA).
They are designed to develop practical skills and are typically more career-focused than research-based programmes.
Research Masters usually involve an extended dissertation or research project.
They are ideal for students planning to pursue a PhD or a career in academia or research.
Co-op Masters programmes combine academic study with paid, hands-on work placements.
They provide valuable industry experience and help you build professional connections while you study.
A Masters in Canada isn’t cheap, but it usually offers better value than in other English-speaking countries, with home students paying around CAD $7,600 (about £4,400) a year. International students pay closer to CAD $23,000 (around £13,000), although costs vary by subject. Engineering and MBA programmes tend to be more expensive, while Humanities and Education are generally easier on the wallet. You might also come across a few extra charges for administrative fees or health insurance, because no university can resist adding a little surprise.
The good news is that there is plenty of financial help available. Canada offers a wide range of scholarships, funding schemes and assistantships for both local and international students. You can find more details in our full guide to Masters funding in Canada.
Applying for a Masters in Canada is straightforward. You’ll usually need:
Most applications are submitted online through the university’s website. You will need to provide academic transcripts and certificates, a CV or résumé, references or recommendation letters, and a personal statement outlining your motivation and goals for the course.
If your application is successful, you’ll receive an official letter of admission. You’ll need this later when applying for your Canadian study permit.
To study for a Masters in Canada, most international students need a study permit. This allows you to live in Canada and attend a recognised university for the duration of your course. You’ll need an official acceptance letter, a valid passport, proof of funds to cover tuition and living costs, and any other documents requested by the Canadian government. Some students from China, India, Vietnam or the Philippines can apply through the Student Direct Stream for a faster process.
A study permit often lets you work part-time while studying. You can work on-campus without a special permit, or off-campus if your permit includes that condition, up to 24 hours per week during term and full-time during breaks. After graduation, you may be eligible for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), which allows you to stay and work in Canada for up to three years, depending on the length of your course.
Masters students enrolling at public universities will be exempt from the student permit cap from 1 January 2026 and will not have to submit a provincial or territorial attestation letter (PAL/TAL).
Before you start your hunt for Masters courses in Canada and start packing, here are a few tips from me to you. . .
Start your research and application process early because spots on popular courses fill up faster than a coffee shop on a Monday morning. If your Masters offers co-op placements, grab them as soon as you can as they are a great way to get real work experience instead of just more essays. Budget properly and remember that Canadian winters are not a gentle suggestion, so invest in a decent coat. And don’t be shy about asking current students or alumni for tips. They know all the shortcuts and tricks that will never appear in the official guides.
Yes. You can usually work up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during scheduled breaks.
A co-op allows you to gain paid, hands-on work experience related to your field. Placements typically last 2–4 months and can be a great way to build your CV.
Not necessarily. Most Masters are taught in English, though courses in Quebec may require some French skills. Learning French can be useful but isn’t mandatory for most programmes.
Yes. Graduates can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), which allows you to stay and work in Canada for up to two years.
Yes. Many universities and the Canadian government offer scholarships based on merit or research potential. Make sure to check each university’s website for specific opportunities.
If you’re interested in studying a Masters degree in Canada, we’ve covered everything you need to know in our selection of guides below, including applications, visas and funding.
Search our database of Masters courses in Canada.

Can you get funding to study a Masters degree in Canada? Our guide covers details of bursaries and scholarships for domestic and international students.
Read more
Explore Our Canada Masters student guides, including top universities, scholarships, and what it’s like to live and study there.
Read more
A quick guide to post-study work visas in top countries so you know where you can stay and work after graduation.
Read more
We take a look at how studying a Masters in the UK and in Canada compare.
Read more