Comparing Masters Study in Australia and Canada

Choosing a country for your Masters degree is no small decision. Both Australia and Canada offer excellent educational opportunities, but how do you decide which is right for you? This comparison will explore various aspects of studying a Masters degree in these two destinations to help you make an informed choice.

Australia is known for its diverse range of Masters degree formats tailored to meet different career aspirations. Here's a closer look at what you can expect:

• Traditional Masters: These are akin to traditional MA or MSc programs you might find in the UK. They combine teaching with significant research components and usually culminate in a dissertation. If you're someone who enjoys the mix of classroom learning and diving deep into research, a traditional Masters in Australia could be perfect for you.
• Change of direction Masters: Have you decided to switch fields or gain expertise in a new area? The "Change of Direction Masters" programs are designed just for that. These courses start with teaching core principles before advancing into specialized training. It's an excellent choice for those looking to pivot their careers.
• Professional development Masters: For the pros out there looking to enhance their careers, Australia offers Professional Development Masters programs. These are aimed at individuals with existing qualifications and experience, providing advanced training to take you to the next level in your career.

Canada offers a variety of Masters programs, typically referred to as 'grad' programs, which usually last between one and two years. Here are the key types you can find:

• General Masters degrees: These include the commonly known Master of Arts (MA) and Master of Science (MSc) degrees. These programs offer a balanced approach, featuring interactive classes, site visits, group projects, and often a dissertation or thesis.
• Specialist Masters degrees: Canada also offers specialist degrees for professional fields. Think Master of Fine Arts (MFA), Master of Engineering (MEng), and Master of Business Administration (MBA). These specialized programs often involve a mix of practical and theoretical learning, tailored to prepare you for specific career paths.
• Learning methods: Canadian Masters programs employ diverse teaching methods, including interactive classes, site visits, group projects, and in-depth dissertations. This interactive approach ensures that students are not just passive learners but active participants in their educational journey.

Most Australian universities offer flexibility with various intake periods throughout the year. This helps you align your enrolment with your personal and professional timelines.

Canadian Masters programmes commonly start in September, although some universities offer multiple start dates throughout the year.

• University accommodation: Universities offer dormitories which can be more straightforward for international students. Prices generally range from AUD $346 (uncatered) to AUD $484 (catered) per week, inclusive of utilities.
• Private accommodation: Private rentals are also an option, costing around AUD $140 to AUD $293 per week for a shared room, usually excluding utilities and food.
• Living costs: It’s recommended that international students budget at least AUD $18,000 to AUD $28,000 per year for living expenses, with weekly food expenses ranging from AUD $80 to AUD $120.

• University accommodation: Dormitories that may include meals and communal facilities are available. These offer ease of integration and convenience.
• Private accommodation: Private renting options range from CAD $400 to $800 for a room in a shared house, and CAD $900 to $3,000 for an apartment. This generally requires a deposit and signing a lease agreement.
• Living costs: You should budget around CAD $20,635 (USD $14,395) per year for living costs. Public transport costs about CAD $100 per month, and food expenses range from CAD $40 to $100 per week.

• On-campus work: No additional work permit needed.
• Off-campus work: Requires a work permit, with limitations of 20 hours per week during the term and unrestricted hours during holiday periods.
• Common employment: Job opportunities are usually available in sectors like hospitality and tourism.

• On-campus work: No additional work permit needed, but you must adhere to your study permit conditions.
• Off-campus work: Requires a work permit, generally limiting work to 20 hours per week during term time. Employment hours are unrestricted during holiday periods.
• Job opportunities: Often available in hospitality and tourism-related roles, with language proficiency in French being particularly useful in some provinces.

Australia is known for its diverse culture, beautiful beaches, and outdoor lifestyle. Students can enjoy a range of recreational activities from surfing to hiking, often benefiting from a laid-back, friendly atmosphere.

Canada offers unique wildlife, spectacular landscapes, and dynamic cities. Known for its welcoming attitude towards international students, Canada also provides extensive post-study work opportunities.

Choosing between Australia and Canada for your Masters degree depends on your specific needs and preferences. Both countries offer high-quality education but differ in lifestyle, living costs, and programme structure.

This comparison aims to provide a starting point to guide you through your consideration process. Whether you’re drawn to Australia’s sunny coasts or Canada’s vibrant cities, both destinations hold exciting opportunities for your academic and personal growth.

For more information, check out our in-depth Masters study guide for Australia and Canada. You can also browse the latest Masters courses in Australia and Canada.