Pearson Test of English Academic (PTE Academic)

The PTE Academic (or Pearson Test of English Academic in full form) is one of the more recent English language tests, having been launched in 2009. It’s an entirely computer-based exam – including the speaking element – and is graded using machine algorithms. Designed for non-native English speakers, it assesses speaking, writing, reading, and listening skills using AI-driven scoring and delivers results within 48 hours. With over 200 test centres globally and an online option available, it’s a convenient alternative to traditional tests like IELTS.

If you’re an international student aiming to study your Masters in an English-speaking country, you’ll likely need to prove your language proficiency – and PTE Academic is one of the most efficient and modern ways to do so. Also known as the Pearson Test of English Academic, this exam has quickly become a popular alternative to more traditional tests like IELTS and TOEFL. Why? Well, it’s fully computer-based (yes, even the speaking part), scored by artificial intelligence (so no awkward eye contact with examiners), and delivers results usually within 48 hours.

Whether you're applying for university admission, a visa, or even professional registration, the PTE Academic test is recognised by thousands of institutions worldwide. In this guide, I’ll walk you through how it works, what scores you need, where you can take it, and a few handy tips along the way.

PTE Academic is an exam designed to help non-native English speakers prove their proficiency in English for a variety of purposes, from study and employment to visa and professional registration.

One of the unique aspects of the PTE exam is that tests are graded by computer algorithms. This automated scoring system is designed to ensure the highest levels of impartiality when marking tests. It also means that grades are usually ready within 48 hours of the test being taken – a pretty fast turnaround!

PTE Academic is a two-hour exam comprised of three sections: speaking and writing; reading; and listening. The questions take several formats, from multiple choice and gap filling to essay writing and information interpretation.

This is a summary of what you can expect from each paper:

• Speaking and writing – These skills are tested separately but in the same section of the exam. For the speaking element, you complete a series of tasks by speaking into an audio mic. For example, you might have to read a passage aloud, or describe an image that you’re presented with. The writing element involves summarising a passage in a single text, then writing a short essay (200-300 words) in response to a prompt. This part of the test should take between 54 to 67 minutes.
• Reading – The reading section uses several different question formats to test your reading skills. There is also a writing element to one of the tasks in this part of the exam. You’ll usually have to answer multiple choice questions, fill in blanks and re-order paragraphs so that a passage makes sense. This will take around 30 minutes.
• Listening – The final section of the exam covers listening skills. However, the integrated approach of PTE Academic means that some questions will also test your reading and writing skills. For example, you may have to listen to an audio recording and then decide which written summary matches what you’ve just heard. Alternatively, you might have to transcribe a short audio clip. This section takes between 30 to 43 minutes.

The PTE Academic scoring system ranges from 10 to 90.

For most postgraduate programmes, you'll need a score between 59 and 65 (roughly equivalent to IELTS 5.5-6.5).

However, if you're applying for particularly competitive or literacy-intensive courses (like English Literature), you might need a 74 or above.

Always double-check the specific requirements of your university and course. Your future professors will appreciate it.

Depsite being the new kid on the language test block, PTE Academic is widely accepted by:

• Thousands of universities around the world (including in the UK, USA, Australia, Canada and beyond)
• Visa authorities in Australia and New Zealand
• Some government and professional bodies

If you're planning to head Down Under, PTE might just be your ticket to the sunshine.

PTE Academic is available in over 200 test centres across 100+ countries and is offered on more than 360 days per year. So unless your calendar is unusually chaotic, you should have no trouble booking a slot.

The cost varies by country. In the UK, you're looking at around £180. Check the official Pearson website for up-to-date fees in your location - and maybe brace your wallet just a little.

Ah, the classic showdown. Whether PTE Academic is easier than IELTS really depends on your learning style. Some students find the computer-based nature of PTE more straightforward (especially if the thought of a live speaking examiner causes cold sweats). Others prefer IELTS’s paper-based format or traditional structure.

• You're more comfortable typing than handwriting
• You want faster results (PTE delivers in 48 hours, whereas IELTS can take up to 13 days)
• You prefer clear, AI-based scoring without human subjectivity

Just remember: neither test is “easy” – unless you’re secretly Shakespeare.

Yes! You can now take PTE Academic Online from the comfort of your home (assuming your internet is faster than your nerves). This version mirrors the in-person format, but not all institutions or immigration offices accept online scores. Always confirm whether your destination recognises the online version before booking.

Tips from the Author

Here are a few tips:

• Practice speaking aloud to your laptop: Yes, it feels weird. Yes, it helps.
• Get familiar with the format: PTE is fast-paced and expects you to switch tasks quickly – train for mental agility.
• Use the official practice tests: They replicate the exact interface and scoring method.
• Don’t skip the tutorials: Even if you're tech-savvy, learning the quirks of the PTE interface can save time (and stress).
• Manage your time wisely: There’s no pause button – just a ticking clock and your best judgment.

And finally, remember: the microphone hears all. Mumbling “this is stupid” mid-test? Not recommended.